The extract 25, 150, and 300 mgkg was administered orally to mice for 30 min priot to subjection to the acetic acidinduced writhing, hot plate or. Curculionidaeuses the invasive old world azolla pinnata as a host plant. The australasian virtual herbarium avh is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by australian herbaria. Throughout tropical moist climates, dicranopteris linearis fernlands can develop as a result of rain forest clearance followed by frequent burning. The first method is by adsorptionwhich required the a. The present study investigated the potential of methanolic extract of dicranopteris linearis medl leaves to attenuate liver intoxication induced by acetaminophen apap in rats. Plants profile for dicranopteris linearis old world forkedfern. The gleicheniaceae are terrestrial ferns comprising about half a dozen genera and 120 species found mainly in tropical and subtropical regions. Dicranopteris dominated understory as major driver of intensive forest ecosystem in humid subtropical and tropical region. One main objective was to determine the relative importance of this native species in intact, natural rainforest ecosystems on windward mauna loa, hawaii. It is one of the most widely distributed ferns of gleichwnia wet old world tropics and adjacent regions, including polynesia and the pacific. Dicranopteris linearis leaf has been reported to exert antinociceptive activity.
In the hepatoprotective study, six groups of rats n 6 were. Eo61 antimicrobial studies of dicranopteris linearis gleicheniaceae resam extracts prepared via maceration and soxhlet method nadia m. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images in southeast asia varieties are distinguished, mainly based on the mode of branching e. In this way the growth can continue for a long distance as the plant forms a mat, grows over itself in layers, and spreads. Effect of methanol extract of dicranopteris linearis against carbon tetrachloride induced acute liver injury in rats.
The frond midrib rachis forks at narrow angles producing a bud at the end of the old rachis between the two new branch rachises. Pdf habitat assessment of dicranopteris linearis burm. False staghorn fern dicranopteris linearis, uluhe in hawaiian last additions photo jpg the ianumces symbol and image libraries are provided completely cost and royalty free for any use, with attribution, except redistribution or sales. Comprehensive report species dicranopteris linearis. Inorganic and organic nitrogen acquisition by a fern. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. The ecology of dicranopteris linearis on windward mauna loa. Pdf 1 dicranopteris linearis gleicheniaceae, a native fern common throughout the old world tropics and polynesia. This study aimed to clarify tissuelevel and organlevel distribution of rees via synchrotronbased xray fluorescence microscopy xfm. Dicranopteris linearis family gleicheniaceae has been reported to possess antiinflammatory and antioxidant activities but no attempt has been made to study its hepatoprotective potential. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Dicranopteris linearis new zealand plant conservation network. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images photo. Field experiments were conducted at sinharaja man and biosphere reserve, a rain forest where fernlands occupy substantial areas of the reserve boundary.
Dicranopteris bernhardi comprises about dlcranopteris species, most strongly represented in ilnearis asia with 5 species. Pdf antibacterial activity of dicranopteris linearis under in vitro. Old world forkedfern, gleicheniaceae, the most widely distributed fern throughout tropical to temperature regions, dominates and often forms large pure colonies. As of november 2019, plants of the world online accepted the following species. Dicranopteris terrestrial ferns of forest margin or open ground. Based on the traditional medicinal value, dicranopteris linearis burm. Dicranopteris curranii copel dicranopteris elegantula pic. The propagation and production of uluhe fern for potential use as a restoration species. Risk and pathway assessment for the introduction of exotic. Allelopathic chemical interaction of the fern was speculated to play an important role in the dominance.
Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Spatially resolved localization of lanthanum and cerium in. Dicranopteris linearis is a fern that grows naturally on the tailings of former rare earth element ree mines in southern china. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the. The plant list includes 112 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus dicranopteris. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. A group of mice n 5 treated orally with a single dose 5000 mgkg of medl was first subjected to the acute toxicity study using the oecd 420 model. Medl was prepared in a dose range of 30 to 300 mgkg body weight.
The sporophyte consists of long, creeping rhizomes with vining aerial leaves that fork pseudodichotomously due to periodic arrested growth of the main axis. The present study was carried out to elucidate the chemopreventive potential of methanol extract of dicranopteris linearis medl in a twostage mouse skin carcinogenesis model due to the interrelated inflammation, oxidative stress and tumor promotion pathways. Dichotomains a 1 and b 2, two new highly oxygenated phenolic derivatives that feature a spirodilactone moiety in their structures, were isolated from the fronds of dicranopteris dichotoma. False staghorn fern dicranopteris linearis, uluhe in. Basis for a new process for producing ree oxides from. Dicranopteris in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. This page was last edited on 22 january 2015, at 18.
Effect of aqueous extract of dicranopteris linearis leaves against paracetamol and carbon tetrachlorideinduced liver toxicity in rats abstract the present study aimed to determine the hepatoprotective activity of dicranopteris linearis l. Dicranopteris linearis, diospyros sandwicensis, dodonaea viscosa, erythrina sandwicensis, leptecophylla tameiameiae, metrosideros polymorpha, myoporum sandwicense, pandanus tectorius, scaevola. The aim of the present study was to determine the hepatoprotective effect of methanol extracts of d. This work specifically emphasizes the effect of the.
For more multimedia, look at dicranopteris linearis on wikimedia commons. Dicranopteris forkedfern is a genus of tropical ferns of the family gleicheniaceae. The present study elucidates the possible mechanisms of antinociception modulated by the methanol extract of d. Dicranopteris linearis old world forkedfern, uluhe. The debris of dicranopteris significantly reduced weed emergence in the pineapple field. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images in southeast asia varieties are. Dicranopteris linearis dicranopteris linearis burm. The aim of the present study is to determine the antimicrobial activity of the aqueous, chloroform and methanol extracts of the leaves of dicranopteris linearis gleicheniaceae using the microbroth dilution method. Ultimate segments linear, 1840 70 mm long, 35 mm wide, divided almost to midrib, glabrous above, clothed below. The blue to purple fiddleheads emerge from underground. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for. Fern, dicranopteris linearis, derived phytoliths in soil.
Underwood old world forked fern other common names. Ideal 33892 pdf year isbn description very terse lineariis of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. Pdf antimicrobial activity of dicranopteris linearis gleicheniaceae. Pdf effect of methanol extract of dicranopteris linearis. Dicranopteris did not cause detrimental symptoms on. Effect of methanol extract of dicranopteris linearis. A total of four fern species were known as the most common fern species in this region, i. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Dicranopteris linearis is a common species of fern known by many common names, including. In parts of the new world tropics its niche is filled by its relative, dicranopteris pectinatus. The propagation of uluhe fern dicranopteris linearis.
Assessments were made by estimating the likelihood and consequences of introduction of representative. Dicranopterisdominated understory as major driver of. Gleichenia linearis herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients the propagation and production of uluhe fern bleichenia potential use as a restoration species. The genus dicranopteris has 10 species recorded from the tropics. There are three common dicranopteris species, namely, dicranopteris linearis. The growth is not so dense, but even in forest shade it spreads to make a good ground cover photograph by. Plants profile for dicranopteris linearis old world. Rachis clothed at first with brown branched hairs, glabrescent. Polypodiopsida of north america update, database version 2011 acquired.
After 3 months of treatment, the dicranopteris at 1. The ecology of dicranopteris linearis on windward mauna. The plant list includes a further 5 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus dicranopteris. It is one of the most widely distributed ferns of the wet old world tropics and adjacent regions, including polynesia and the pacific. Dicranopteris linearis gleicheniaceae, a climbing, matforming fern, dominates 42,000 ha of hawaiian rainforests. As a condition for access you agree that the commonwealth makes no representations or warranties regarding the database and does not accept any liability in connection with reliance on the information contained within the database including by third parties you in any way allow or assist to access the information. Distribution and ecology of the pteridophytes in zambia polska akademia nauk wydzial ii. The national vegetation survey nvs databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. The plants database includes the following 3 subspecies of dicranopteris linearis.
View photographs and a description of the plant dicranopteris linearis, commonly known as old world forkedfern, uluhe, climbing fern, or false staghorn. Native arboreal land snails in the mt kaala natural area. Undrew is ecologically and medicinally important fern collected great nicobar biosphere reserve. Forest and kim starr creative commons attribution 3. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Presentation mode open print download current view. Effect of methanol extract of dicranopteris linearis against. Plants profile for dicranopteris linearis linearis old world. The second goal was to examine this species functional attributes and genetic diversity, and to relate them to natural. Plants profile for dicranopteris linearis linearis old. Dicranopteris linearis in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The fern dicranopteris dichotoma is an important pioneer species of the understory in masson pine pinus massoniana forests growing on acidic soils in the subtropical and tropical china.
Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Dicranopteris linearis is a common species of fern known by many common names, including old world forked fern, uluhe, and dilim. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of nmr and ms spectroscopic data, and the stereochemistry of 1 was finally determined by singlecrystal xray diffraction. Adjusting surface properties by direct processing of the silica phase. Rhizomatous, perennial, herb or fern, 12 m high, blade 23 times pseudodichotomously branched. Dicranopteris linearis new zealand plant conservation. This article is from bmc complementary and alternative medicine, volume 14. Pdf the ecology of the climbing fern dicranopteris linearis on. A total of 48 imprinting control region icr female mice 6 to 8. Nvs maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the nga tipu o aotearoa new zealand plants database. Lack of antimicrobial activities of dicranopteris linearis. Brief description amanda spooner, monday 20 october 1997. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about dicranopteris species, hawaiian wing fern, uluhe dicranopteris linearis supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at. The native hawaiian land snail fauna is one of the most speciesrich over 750 species in proportion to the area of the archipelago 28,311 sq.
Involvement of allelopathy in the establishment of pure. Effect of aqueous extract of dicranopteris linearis leaves. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 26600 with original publication details. Caroline is palau babeldaob, koror, malakal, aulupseel. Avh is a collaborative project of the state, commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the council of heads of australasian herbaria chah, representing the major australian collections. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Dicranopteris linearis is a terrestrial fern with longcreeping rhizomes.
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